Growing Population of Sydney-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Write a Brief report on planning for Sydney's Growing Population. Answer: Introduction The control population growth has a major focus on the working of different policies and projects. It has been seen that with the decline of mortality, there are large attributes towards the rising standards of living where the emphasis is on the improvement of nutritional status. the report discusses about the issues and how Sydney has a major impact with the social, economic factors (Ruming, 2014). The schemes are related to focus on Helping hands approach that will help in maintaining the growth rate. Visual Summary of Key Aspect Define the key issues With the improvement in the technology, there is a major decline in the death rate where the people can rely on treatments and medicines that help them to live for long time. The better medical facilities have brought a major change to the industrial revolution. Here, the science is also able to bring the industrial revolution with the disturbance mainly through the means of producing food which allowed the families to feed more. The illness has also claimed that there are different people who are now working over curing the diseases. There are trying to overcome the poverty and work over the technological advancements and fertility treatment (Rothwell et al., 2015). The immigration and the effectiveness are through the availability in terms of medical education security and employment. What is the evidence / data that links to the issues? Some of the data evidence are shown below: The articles clearly describe about the change in the industrialisation, agriculture and the information technology which are not encouraging the family size through the government subsidies. There is a major ethical and the practical dilemma as well. Reference: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2010-03-25/33460 Reference: https://www.smh.com.au/nsw/population-growth-presents-jobs-and-housing-challenges-for-nsw-20150621-ghtldp.html What are the key terms The affordable housing where the prices have been very low, moderate and higher for different types of people. The building Sustainability Index for the energy and water efficiency in the houses to ensure the proper designing (Badland et al., 2017). The development assessment The global economic corridor. Summarise the need for the briefing note The population growth requires more infrastructure. In Australia, there has been a developer contribution which is for funding the new local infrastructure that is passed on to the new buyers in the higher house prices with reduced affordability standards. Along with this, the poor planning with high density developments in Sydney has worked on demand by constructing vertical slums of the micro-apartments of under 50 square meters with some of windowless bedrooms (Mok et al., 2014). The developments are based on weak planning control along with working over the effects on affordability and scalability. With the change in the environment, there is a major issue related to the Sydney housing market. The projections are for the developers to build terraces or the smaller developments mainly through establishing the suburbs on the city fringes. The forecasts are used by the government agencies to plan the city and the needs of state infrastructure. Provide policies or approaches Here, the government under the Australian system should focus on directing and managing the growth at the State and the Local government level over the land use and the service. The proper planning, regulating and controlling will help in bringing a physical change and planning the requirements which respond to the demands (Easthope et al., 2014). The infrastructure and services are set with inadequate and over restrictive plans they are set for the extensive powers to support and facilitate the growth. Here, the direct skills and the facilitations of resources is to manage the growth which could bring a change in planning and regulatory process. The influence is about the state and local governments, where Federal Government has the ability to affect the outcomes. The policies like COAG Commonwealth-State Agreements, works on the performance standards of state and local government. The State and local authorities can make use of the extensive powers to support and facilitate the gro wth and the change. They have a major influence on the direct skills and resources to manage the growth. This will help in working over the regulatory processes and supply of housing and urban services (Fincher et al., 2014). What are the implications of your issue to other government Ministers and/or departments With increased populations, there are supporting cuts to education spending and increase to pensions and fighting crime. The highlight is to implement the economic reforms to address the sustainability of pension system with the public support. The supply of the affordable housing is set within the subset of sustainable communities where the supply side factors, demand side and government interventions are important for planning, and regulatory mechanisms. It is important to focus on demand and supply that is an interactive loop for managing the demand side response with response to the housing supply. The rising prices pressure in the housing market can be eased through the new housing stock, where the factors are set beyond the producers control and with higher level of production (Newton et al., 2014). There are new single dwellings in the community and the medium density for the older and the disabled person for short supply in Sydney Region. The government in relation to develop ment is also for the production of housing, and urban facilities. What are the likely financial implications The impact on the financial changes with the investment and the capital affect the long run economic growth. Here, there is a considerable disagreement over the different kinds of capital investments with enhancement of economic growth. The suggestion is about the population aging with the lower domestic savings which induce a higher level of real interest rates. The future investments with the would Treasure has a major effect on the demands from the domestic economy where the growth also has a major effect on the consumption patterns. The enhancement in the long run, with the labour supply and productivity has a major impact as well. It includes the growth rate and working over the reduced GDP standards with commensuration the impacts on living standards (Mees et al., 2014). With the confident planning, there is a massive population growth which includes the essence of response for IPART. It has been seen that there is a need to properly handle the assessment which demonstrates about the increased capacity to meet the final benchmarks through increased dwelling and population numbers. It will also provide a local employment opportunity where the strategy is based on preparing the public exhibition. The predicted growth is in the housing and employment which tends to attract the additional funding and infrastructure provisions. The growth is identified with the different number of growing centres that are under construction. The potential growth of revenue is also related to the development opportunities where the labour productivity has been comparatively productive. The effect is on the rising of old age dependency, productivity growth which needs to accelerate. The creation of the high skilled workforce through education can help in improving the standards. Here, the focus is on the cost of education which includes the cost of capital associated with either the debt or the equity financed fee payments. Recommendation A general awareness is important for the people to make them realize about the issues that are increasing with time. Along with this, the medical facilities and other legislative actions, are for providing the incentives that have been set with effective policy measures in combating the development issues relating to the effectiveness. One needs to focus on spreading awareness, women empowerment to work on empowering and fight against the discrimination which will ensure the health and the aware society. The eradication of poverty will help in removing the issues along with improving the standards of education. Through this, the awareness campaigns and the other measures could be taken to control population. Conclusion Sydney has a major issue about the growing population. Hence, for this, they need to understand the plight with development of the increasing population (Williamson et al., 2013). In future, there is assurance of the high discrimination, illiteracy and poverty in the society which will ruin the daily living standards. It is important to analyse that some things when done at appropriate time results in an easy and better development. References Badland, H., Mavoa, S., Boulang, C., Eagleson, S., Gunn, L., Stewart, J., David, S. and Giles-Corti, B., 2017. Identifying, creating, and testing urban planning measures for transport walking: Findings from the Australian national liveability study.Journal of Transport Health,5, pp.151-162. Easthope, H., Warnken, J., Sherry, C., Coiacetto, E., Dredge, D., Guilding, C., Johnston, N., Lamminmaki, D. and Reid, S., 2014. How property title impacts urban consolidation: A life cycle examination of multi-title developments.Urban Policy and Research,32(3), pp.289-304. Fincher, R., Iveson, K., Leitner, H. and Preston, V., 2014. Planning in the multicultural city: Celebrating diversity or reinforcing difference?.Progress in Planning,92, pp.1-55. Mees, P. and Groenhart, L., 2014. Travel to work in Australian cities: 19762011.Australian Planner,51(1), pp.66-75. Mok, H.F., Williamson, V.G., Grove, J.R., Burry, K., Barker, S.F. and Hamilton, A.J., 2014. Strawberry fields forever? Urban agriculture in developed countries: a review.Agronomy for sustainable development,34(1), pp.21-43. Newton, P. and Glackin, S., 2014. Understanding infill: towards new policy and practice for urban regeneration in the established suburbs of Australia's cities.Urban policy and research,32(2), pp.121-143. Rothwell, A., Ridoutt, B., Page, G. and Bellotti, W., 2015. Feeding and housing the urban population: Environmental impacts at the peri-urban interface under different land-use scenarios.Land Use Policy,48, pp.377-388. Ruming, K.J., 2014. Urban consolidation, strategic planning and community opposition in Sydney, Australia: Unpacking policy knowledge and public perceptions.Land Use Policy,39, pp.254-265. Williamson, W. and Parolin, B., 2013. Web 2.0 and social media growth in planning practice: A longitudinal study.Planning Practice and Research,28(5), pp.544-562.

Free primary education in Kenya free essay sample

According to the Kenyan government, education is â€Å"A long term objective to provide basic quality education to enhance Kenyans ability to preserve and utilize the environment for productive and sustainable livelihoods, to develop quality of the human race; to realize the universal access to education and training for all including the disadvantaged and the vulnerable and as a necessary tool for development and protection of the democratic institutions of human rights† (Ministry Of Education Science and Technology, 2005 pp2). The current Kenyan education system consists of Early Childhood Education, primary and secondary education. Early Childhood Education takes one year. At the end of the primary education, pupils sit for the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE) prepared by the Kenya National Examination Council. Performance in the KCPE determines who is admitted to secondary schools. At the end of secondary education, students sit for the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education. Primary school education in Kenya is a basic and is considered the root of all formal and informal learning in Kenya. We will write a custom essay sample on Free primary education in Kenya or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Free and compulsory primary education for Kenyan children was one of the key pre-election promises that led the NARC government led by President Mwai Kibaki, to ascend to power in December 2002. Since then, an estimated 1. 5 million children, who were previously out-of school, have turned up to attend classes (Paul Kenya, 2008). The free Primary Education policy was first implemented in January 2003. The FPE policy focuses on attaining Education For all and in particular, Universal Primary Education. Key concerns are access, retention, equity, quality and relevance and internal and external efficiencies within the education system (Ministry Of Education Science and Technology, 2005a, pp3). Through the FPE policy, the NARC government scrutinized the current 8-4-4 systems, which had previously been coupled with retention and reduced enrolment before it came to power. The policy’s focus is on â€Å"quality education and training as a human right in accordance to Kenya law and international conventions† (Ministry Of Education Science and Technology, 2005 pp3). VISION Quality education for development. (Elimu bora Kwa Maendeleo) MISSION To provide, promote and co-ordinate lifelong education, training and research for KLenya’s sustainable development. POLICY OBJECTIVES 1. To achieve education for all (EFA) by 2015 2. To achieve transition rate of 70% from primary to secondary from the current rate of 57% 3. To enhance access, equity and quality primary education 4. To achieve 50% improvement levels of literacy by 2015 5. To attain universal primary education (UPE). This is in line with the United Nation’s Millennium Development Goals 6. To reduce the number of primary school children drop outs. ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE POLICY 1. Increase in number of children enrolled in primary schools. Primary education has witnessed phenomenal growth since the policy was established. The number of primary school pupils rose dramatically from 5. 9 million in 2002 to 7. 6 million in 2005 to 82. 78 in 2009, according to a World Bank report, published in 2010 2. Significant reduction in the repetition rate. The number of students repeating and dropping out has reduced significantly() this may be attributed to the fact that parents no longer have to think about paying school fees. CHALLENGES FACED BY THE POLICY 1. Delays in Funds Disbursement Delays in distributing funds to support free primary school education is one of the challenges facing the policy implementation. This has frustrated many teachers, put pressure and on parents financial burdens. Teachers thus lack motivation to teach the increasing number of pupils as a result of the introduction of the policy. 2. Teacher Shortages A UNESCO survey on the evaluation of the Free Primary policy (UNESCO, 2005) indicates that the teacher: pupil ratio, in a significant number of schools was 1:70 which was far beyond the recommended maximum rate of 1:40. Such a high ratio has got challenges. For example, teachers find it impossible to pay attention to all learners, especially the slow ones. Also teachers were not able to give adequate assignments to the pupils, as they could not cope with the marking and teaching workload (UNESCO, 2005). 3. Teacher-Learning Facilities There is a challenge in the limited teacher-learning facilities, which forces pupils to share. Sharing of facilities such as textbooks, exercise books, pens e. t. c has affected pupil’s accessibility to the books while at home and many have to do their homework early in the morning the next day when in school. There is also the issue of inadequate physical facilities where most schools did not have adequate classroom to accommodate the large number of pupils enrolled under the FPE programmes. 4. Managerial Skills Most school managers (the head teachers) are not well equipped in managerial skills. This is to say that their managerial skills are poor and these results to poor results by the schools they head as well as mismanagement of available funds. 5. Mobility from Public to Private and within Public Schools This may not be a major challenge but it still is a challenge. Teachers complain that pupils’ frequent transfers from one school to another at any point of the term and in any class affect content delivery. This may be as a result of a preference for free and cheaper education, school availability and its proximity as well as the highest grade offered in a school. A lower fee is also a factor, and cheaper or free schools seemed to be an important motivation for school transfer. 6. Embezzlement of Funds and Corruption Embezzlement of funds is a core challenge. Some government officials are corrupt and hence there is mismanagement or misallocation of funds that are allocated to them, (UNESCO, 2005). For instance, the sponsor’s funds; this makes some children who are poor miss the opportune moments of schooling. I addition to that, senior officials in the Ministry of Education, in Kenya have been accused of protecting corrupt headmasters suspected of embezzling funds because they are also indirectly benefiting from incentives that are being paid by parents, disgruntled senior education officials have revealed, (UNESCO, 2005). RECCOMENDATIONS 1. Timely release of funds. Funds should be released as soon as they are available. This will ensure the teachers and students remain motivated to learn. 2. Increase numbers of teachers employed and increase their wages. Increasing the number of teachers permanently employed in public primary schools will help to take care of the teacher-student ratio. Increasing their wages will also ensure that the teachers are motivated to do their work well. 3. Investing in Teacher-Learning Facilities. The government should invest in building more classrooms to reduce the current congestion in the classrooms. The government should also work hand in hand with sponsors and international investors to ensure the pupils have enough books, pens and other facilities needed by both teachers and pupils. 4. Training of managers. Heads of schools should be trained on how to manage the funds given to them as well as efficiently running the schools. 5. Monitor ministry officials and those handling the funds. An organization or body that can monitor the ministry officials and those handling the funds such as the anti-corruption commission of Kenya to ensure that those handing the funds are not corrupt and those caught in corrupt practices face the law.

Discovering the Secret to the Sample Discourse Community Essay Full

Discovering the Secret to the Sample Discourse Community Essay FullYour Sample Discourse Community Essay Full will not be a typical academic assignment. It is not a classroom lecture that consist of easy to understand short paragraphs, but rather an exciting and interactive community essay that will have you asking questions, researching the opinions of your peers, and applying your thinking to a broader range of topics than you can possibly imagine.A great portion of the difficulty comes from the fact that there are many things to remember, and they are not simply explained in the sample discourse community essay full. While it is easy to navigate through this sample and get it all down pat, one has to make sure that they are making the right decisions when deciding to take the entire challenge. Whether or not it is a goal that you have at all time, taking on the community essay challenge is one thing that you cannot let slip off the table.There are also important considerations tha t come with picking the community essay that you want to tackle. First and foremost, you need to decide whether or not you want to focus on an area such as sports or the arts. If you have always had a love for music or have always loved acting, it is important to think about whether or not it would be appropriate to tackle a sports-related community essay. This choice is important because you will want to find something that you are really passionate about and want to use as your true calling.The other big thing to consider is how long you want to put into this project. This decision is completely up to you, and also heavily dependent upon your school schedule. The community essay challenge will often last anywhere from a week to ten weeks and is intended to build you up as a leader, create new friendships and more. So make sure that you can handle that amount of time if the extra break is necessary.As previously mentioned, the community essay is meant to be an experience. You are n ot doing any type of research for this assignment, but rather bringing people together. This means that you will be making a lot of decisions that will affect the way that others will view you, their perception of you, and the environment that you will live in. If you do not enjoy this type of endeavor, then you may want to consider postponing this.However, if you have some passion about this type of writing, then it would be beneficial to give the community essay a shot. Being involved in this community will help to build you up as a person and teach you that you are able to make a difference and to work with others for the betterment of the world.Take some time to consider what your expectations are with regards to how the community essay will go. While it may be easy to become overwhelmed and feel like you are overwhelmed at the end of the day, you can focus on taking action and not on remaining in a state of confusion. You have the ability to get into the flow of the process and learn how to remain calm and relax with the assignments that you have to finish.To conclude, the community essay is a wonderful opportunity for you to express yourself in a unique and interesting way. So take the challenge, explore all of the options that are available, and reap the benefits of what this is all about.

Arsenic and Old Lace essays

Arsenic and Old Lace essays When people in town see Martha and Abby Brewster, they only see half of what is truly there. The people of Brooklyn, New York see two elderly sisters who give to charity and do good all around town. Little do these people know that these ladies are sinister sisters, they poison travelers and have their nephew, Teddy, bury them in the basement. The two women have two other nephews, Mortimer and Jonathon, one is engaged and the other is the black sheep of the family. Lots of laughs were thrown into this twisted play that some how keep the sisters lovable. Early in the play the sisters are chatting with the minister of their church about the war. Abby says at one point, It may not be very charitable of me, but Ive almost come to the conclusion that this Mr. Hitler isnt a Christian. (462) Now people may wonder how such sweet old ladies may turn to murder. The twist in the plot is that they do not see it as murder at all and do not hide the fact that they kill people and bury them in the basement. They see their act of murder as an act of charity. Their victims are always old Christian men who have no family and no friends. Weary travelers seek refuge at their house and never leave after one sip of the elderberry wine the twisted sisters mix up themselves. So exactly how do these sisters manage to do these horrible murders? It is simple really, their father was a doctor and had various medicines and powders stored in his laboratory and they borrowed a few of them. At this point in their lives both women are in their late sixties and their father has passed on so they have free access to the lab and its materials. Martha explained the recipe for the poisoned wine as this, Well, dear, for a gallon of elderberry wine I take one teaspoonful of arsenic, then add a half teaspoon of strychnine and then just a pinch of cyanide. (473) After the men were dead their nephew, Teddy who thought he was President ...

Using Electrophoresis To Determine The Sickle Cell Disease I essays

Using Electrophoresis To Determine The Sickle Cell Disease I essays Title: Using Electrophoresis To Determine The Sickle Cell Disease In Hemoglobin Electrophoresis is the movement of charged molecules under the influence of an electric field. Because amino acids and proteins are charged molecules, they migrate in an electric field at appropriate pH values. Hemoglobin is the major protein inside red blood cells. Its primary function is to transport oxygen. When used in an electrophoresis experiment traits and diseases are easily determined because of where the proteins and amino acids migrate on the gel plate. When oxygen concentration in the blood decrease the defective molecule forms long crystals inside the red blood cells to elongate and assume a sickle shape. The crystallized hemoglobin also damages the cell membrane so that the cells become very fragile. Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder that is caused by a single amino acid change in the hemoglobin. In this particular experiment, electrophoresis was used to distinguish whether or not each sample of blood was normal hemoglobin, blood with the sickle cell tra it, or blood with the sickle cell disease. The hypothesis concerning this experiment was that considering the hemoglobin of sickle cell disease has a different amino acid that normal hemoglobin or a carrier for the disease it will migrate to a different space on the gel plate than the normal hemoglobin or carrier. The hemoglobin that is a carrier for sickle cell disease has both amino acids, therefore, it will fill both the space designated for normal hemoglobin as well as the diseased hemoglobin. Predicted Resulted As seen in the charts supplied above the predicted outcome was achieved in the performed experiment. In column one the sample was read as normal hemoglobin, in column three it was sickle cell, and finally in column ...

Waste Water Management Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 10000 words

Waste Water Management - Coursework Example It seems impossible that one universal method will be able to satisfy the situation, thus there are several methods and techniques that have been devised to detect and dispose off the organic pollutants. It is important to distinguish the effectiveness and robustness of a technology, while searching for the most efficient one amongst the various water treatment methods available in the market. The need is to overcome the environmental vulnerability, without sacrificing the performance levels of the water treatment techniques. There are several technologies that present effectual solutions for the versatile water treatment issues but at the same time possess considerable flaws. For example, one of the most popularly used water treatment methods is with the help of activated carbon or zeolite surfaces. In this method, the contaminants are separated from the water by transferring them to relatively highly charged surface area of the water sample. The drawback of this method is that the pollutant needs to be disposed after the adsorbent is exhausted and often mixes in the water again. Similarly other methods like, thermal oxidation treatment (extremely energy intensive), biological treatment (which has failed to provide results with high variation of pollutants), have not provided the research community with the desired results. This paper presents a review on the work done on photo catalytic oxidation reactions---a type of Advanced Oxidation Process (AOP's). It presents the option of water treatment by the photo catalytic oxidation process in a UV reactor system to mineralize organic contaminants in water with the help of a semiconductor catalyst TiO2. Thus the paper explores the recovery of water from waste water as an alternative water resource. It also throws light on the different water treatment technologies prevalent today and their comparison with the photo catalytic reactions. Using UV water treatment method for disinfection of waste water dates back to 1915 in the U.S. and since then the costs of the method have depreciated largely, thereby opening news roads and allowing the researchers to develop effective UV methods to disinfect water and wastewater. In these oxidation methods, water is treated with the help of

Discuss the proposition that welfare policies in relation to people Essay

Discuss the proposition that welfare policies in relation to people with disabilities tend to focus on what people with disabili - Essay Example The key characteristics of these policies are their strong dependency on the financial status of each particular country. From this perspective, developed countries are most likely to develop effective welfare policies for people with disabilities—compared to third-world and developing countries. However, problems and delays are identified in the development of these policies in practice. Most commonly, the welfare policies for people with disabilities focus on what these people cannot do, rather than on what they can do. Cross-Cultural Approach The level at which welfare policies address the needs of people with disabilities, refers to the obstacles that these people must overcome. It also aims to show the reason the policies referring to the needs, and the rights, of people with disabilities are based on these peoples’ inabilities and not on their potential and capabilities. Thus, the specific strategy, using this criterion for developing welfare policies for people w ith disabilities can be explained using multiple approaches. These strategies significantly vary from one country to another. However, similarities exist on which the relevant explanations can be based. Another notable discovery of this study is the expanding trend of focus on inabilities because specific interests are served, as explained analytically below. It should also be mentioned that the criteria used by legislators when developing policies related to the interests of people with disabilities is not standardized; the political characteristics of each country—as these characteristics are not constant over time—are of crucial importance for deciding on the terms under which disabled people will be supported (Combat Poverty Agency 1994, p. 114; Chaudhary 2006, p. 12). Moreover, often the reasons for which welfare policies are implemented are independent from political trends and social ethics within a given country. For instance, when these policies are applied ac ross a particular organization, the criteria on which these policies are based cannot be controlled using the common ethical rules. This issue is also explored, at the level that it helps to understand this trend. Historical Perspective The welfare policies developed within each society are usually related to local social needs and culture; however, infrastructure available for the relevant policies has also historically been considered to play a critical role in deciding the welfare policies that would be most appropriate for a specific country. On the other hand, an increase in the number of people with disabilities, not participatory in the workforce, leads to the assumption that more funds are required for their financial support (Cousins, 2007, p. 252). The identification of these funds can be a challenging task for a government—particularly in periods of financial crisis and in countries that face severe financial turbulences. For instance, as of October 2010, the World Bank reports disbursements totalling â€Å"a record $81 billion—